US Cave Organizations
A community-maintained directory of US cave organizations: state cave surveys, NSS grottos, regional associations, conservation groups, and national bodies.
STATE CAVE SURVEYS
| Organization Name | Type | Area Served | Website | Contact | Current Leader / Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama Cave Survey (ACS) | State Cave Survey | Alabama | www.alabamacavesurvey.org | membership@alabamacavesurvey.org | Angela Morgan — Treasurer (primary public contact) | NSS internal org. Originated in 1955 Huntsville Grotto. Formally organized 1973. Annual meeting at NSS HQ. |
| Arizona Cave Survey | State Cave Survey | Arizona | arizonacaves.org | (via caves.org NSS portal) | Officers via caves.org/grotto/arizona-cave-survey/ | Maintains master digital database and GIS system of AZ cave locations. NSS affiliated. |
| California Cave Survey | State Cave Survey | California | californiacaves.org | Joel Despain (contact) | NSS-affiliated effort to document caves statewide. Maintains cave and karst database for California. | |
| Colorado Cave Survey | State Cave Survey | Colorado | coloradocavesurvey.org | jesse.rochette@gmail.com | Jesse Rochette — Survey Chair | Elected body. Liaison between CO caving community and land management agencies. |
| Florida Cave Survey | State Cave Survey | Florida | caves.org/grotto/florida-cave-survey | floridacavesurvey@gmail.com | Fletcher Jacob — Co-Chair South / Meeting Director | NSS internal org. Goal: find, document, survey, and preserve Florida caves. |
| Georgia Speleological Survey (GSS) | State Cave Survey | Georgia | gss.caves.org | caverclint@gmail.com (678) 898-4317 | Clint Garner — Chair | ~85 members. NSS internal org. Publishes Bulletin of the Georgia Speleological Survey. |
| Illinois Speleological Survey (ISS) | State Cave Survey | Illinois | ilspeleo.org | caveandwoods@gmail.com | Bob Weck — President | Private nonprofit. Protecting, conserving, locating, recording, exploring, and studying Illinois caves and karst. |
| Indiana Cave Survey (ICS) | State Cave Survey | Indiana | wp.indianacavesurvey.org | president@indianacavesurvey.org | Dave Everton — President | Founded ~1986. Catalogues all cave and karst features in Indiana. Quarterly meetings. |
| Kentucky Speleological Survey (KSS) | State Cave Survey | Kentucky | kss.caves.org | (via members.caves.org) | Officers via NSS member portal | Dedicated to study of cave and karst resources in Kentucky. Facebook: Kentucky Speleological Survey, Inc. |
| Minnesota Speleological Survey (MSS) | State Cave Survey | Minnesota | sites.google.com/view/msscaves | (via Facebook: MSS Caves) | Officers not publicly listed | Nonprofit MN corporation. Protection, study, exploration, and conservation of Minnesota caves. |
| Missouri Speleological Survey (MSS) | State Cave Survey | Missouri | www.mospeleo.org | danieljlamping@gmail.com | Dan Lamping — President | 501(c)(3). Board composed of reps from affiliate orgs. Publishes MSS Liaison. ~8,000 known MO caves as of 2026. |
| New Mexico Cave Survey | State Cave Survey | New Mexico | Jerry Atkinson | Collects and databases cave and karst information for New Mexico. | ||
| North Carolina Cave Survey (NCCS) | State Cave Survey | North Carolina | hollers2@frontier.com | Contact via mailing address or email | Initiated 1972 by Flittermouse Grotto (NSS). Primary affiliated grotto: Flittermouse Grotto, Asheville NC (flittermouse.org). Website no longer active. | |
| Ohio Cave Survey (OCS) | State Cave Survey | Ohio | ohiocavesurvey.org | (via website contact form) | Gary Bush — Website contact | 501(c)(3). Repository for cave info, maps, photos, and reports in Ohio. Emphasis on conservation and research. |
| Tennessee Cave Survey (TCS) | State Cave Survey | Tennessee | tennesseecavesurvey.org | tcs@tennesseecavesurvey.org | Gerald Moni — Co-Chair (West TN); JP McLendon — Co-Chair (East TN) | NSS internal org. Officers elected annually. Holds Spring and Fall meetings. Publishes Tennessee Caver. |
| Texas Speleological Survey (TSS) | State Cave Survey | Texas | www.texasspeleologicalsurvey.org | (via website contact form) | Officers via TSS website contact form | Founded 1961. NSS Study Group retaining records of known caves and karst in TX. Founded by James R. Reddell. |
| Virginia Speleological Survey (VSS) | State Cave Survey | Virginia | www.virginiacaves.org | (540) 888-3625 | Dave Socky — President | Incorporated 1974. NSS internal org. 4,187 known caves; 595+ miles surveyed passage (Oct 2024). |
| West Virginia Speleological Survey (WVASS) | State Cave Survey | West Virginia | wvass.org | driggs@speleo.us | David A. Riggs — Executive Director | 501(c)(3). Founded 1967 by Roger Baroody. Meetings ~2x/year. Publishes West Virginia Caver. |
| Federación Espeleológica de Puerto Rico (FEPUR) | Territory Speleological Federation | Puerto Rico | cuevaspr.org | Founded 1996. Umbrella organization for five Puerto Rican speleological societies. Also listed on the world map. |
Other Caving Organizations
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
| Organization Name | Type | Area Served | Website | Contact | Current Leader / Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Speleological Society (NSS) | National Organization | United States (National) | caves.org | nss@caves.org (256) 852-1300 | Kristine Ebrey — President; Dr. Annette Engel — Executive Director (since Aug 2025) | Founded 1941. ~8,000+ members, 250+ grottos. Underwent major restructuring 2024; hired first full-time Executive Director 2025. |
| Cave Research Foundation (CRF) | National Nonprofit | National (Mammoth Cave / Guadalupe Mtns / Ozarks) | www.cave-research.org | president@cave-research.org | Dr. Kayla Sapkota — President | 501(c)(3). Long-standing partnership with Mammoth Cave NP. Conducts survey and mapping projects in multiple states. |
| National Cave & Karst Research Institute (NCKRI) | Federal Research Institute | National (HQ: Carlsbad, NM) | nckri.org | nckri@nmt.edu (575) 887-5518 | Dr. Ben Tobin — Director | Created by US Congress 1998. Research center of NM Institute of Mining & Technology. Partners with NPS and State of NM. |
| American Cave Conservation Association (ACCA) | National Nonprofit | National | caveconservation.com | (270) 786-1466 | David G. Foster — President/CEO (since 2020) | 501(c)(3). Operates Hidden River Cave and American Cave Museum. Focus on public education and cave/karst protection. |
| NSS Cave Diving Section (NSS-CDS) | NSS Section | National / International | nsscds.org | cdsmanager@nsscds.org (561) 704-3038 | Fred Stratton — Chairman (term exp. June 2026) | Standards-setting body for cave diving training and safety in the US. Operates in 25 countries. |
| NSS Survey & Cartography Section (SACS) | NSS Section | National | sacs.caves.org | bob@rhoke.net | Bob Hoke — Treasurer (primary contact) | Promotes cave documentation, survey techniques, and cave cartography. Publishes Compass & Tape journal. |
| Karst Waters Institute (KWI) | National Nonprofit | National / International | karstwaters.org | (540) 839-5019 | Board of Directors (see karstwaters.org/about/kwi-personnel/) | 501(c)(3). Improves understanding of karst water systems through scientific research and education. |
| National Cave Rescue Commission (NCRC) | NSS Affiliate | National (10 regional divisions) | caves.org/org/national-cave-rescue-commission | National Coordinator + Medical, Diving, and Training Coordinators | NSS affiliate. Led by Board of Regional Coordinators across 10 divisions. Contact through caves.org or individual regional NCRC pages. |
NSS REGIONAL ASSOCIATIONS
| Organization Name | Type | Area Served | Website | Contact | Current Leader / Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southeastern Regional Association (SERA) | NSS Regional Association | AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, SC, TN | sera.caves.org | c@rchrds.org | Christina Richards — Chair | Hosts annual Summer Cave Carnival. Vice-Chair advances to Chair automatically. |
| Western Region NSS | NSS Regional Association | CA, NV, OR, WA | nsswest.org | chair@nsswest.org | Elizabeth 'Boof' Truchan — Chair | 501(c)(3). Publishes Western Caver newsletter. OR and WA are also covered by NCA. |
| Northwest Caving Association (NCA) | NSS Regional Association | ID, OR, WA, AK | legacy.caves.org/region/nca | NSS regional association for the northwestern US and western Canada. OR and WA overlap with Western Region. | ||
| Southwestern Region NSS (SWR) | NSS Regional Association | New Mexico, Texas west of 103°W | swr.caves.org | andrea@icecavern.net | Andrea Landaker — Chairman | Founded 1962. Nonprofit furthering the discovery, exploration, scientific study, and conservation of caves, and promoting safe cave exploration techniques. Formally spans all of New Mexico plus the part of Texas west of the southern projection of New Mexico's eastern boundary (about 103°W), though its activities are not limited to that area. Member grottos also include some outside that line in western Texas and eastern Arizona, so SWR partially overlaps the Texas Speleological Association and the Arizona Regional Association. Publishes Southwestern Cavers. |
| Arizona Regional Association (ARA) | NSS Regional Association | Arizona | arizonaregional.yourwebsitespace.com | NSS regional association focused on caving within Arizona. | ||
| Texas Speleological Association (TSA) | NSS Regional Association | Texas | www.cavetexas.org | vicechairman@cavetexas.org | Officers listed at cavetexas.org | NSS regional association for Texas grottos. Holds annual Spring Convention. |
| Mississippi Valley-Ozark Region (MVOR) | NSS Regional Association | MO, IL, IA, AR, KS, OK | caves.org | Centered on Missouri and reaching into the surrounding states, including eastern Kansas and eastern Oklahoma. Promotes fellowship and exploration across the Mississippi Valley and Ozark region. | ||
| Mid-Appalachian Region (MAR) | NSS Regional Association | PA, MD, DE, NJ | mar.caves.org | Publishes occasional bulletins since 1954. | ||
| Ohio Valley Region (OVR) | NSS Regional Association | KY, IN, OH | NSS regional association for the Ohio River Valley area. | |||
| Virginia Region (VAR) | NSS Regional Association / IO | Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland | var.caves.org | NSS Internal Organization. 40+ local caving groups. Manages limited access caves. Publishes Region Record quarterly newsletter. | ||
| Northeastern Regional Organization (NRO) | NSS Regional Association | Northeastern US / Eastern Canada | caves.org/grotto/northeastern-regional-organization | Publishes The Northeastern Caver. Quarterly meetings at rotating locations. | ||
| Rocky Mountain Region (RMR) | NSS Regional Association | CO, MT, ND, NE, SD, UT, WY | rmr.caves.org | NSS regional association. Core states with grottos: CO, MT, SD, UT, WY. ND and NE are associate members without grottos. |
CONSERVATION & RESEARCH
| Organization Name | Type | Area Served | Website | Contact | Current Leader / Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appalachian Cave Conservancy (ACC) | Cave Conservation Org | Southwest Virginia / Eastern Tennessee | acave.us | agent@acave.us | Jason Lachniet — President; Tia Bednar — Chairman of the Board | NSS-affiliated nonprofit Virginia corporation. Founded 1978. Cave stewardship in SW Virginia and Eastern Tennessee. |
| Cave Conservancy of the Virginias (CCV) | Cave Conservation Org | Virginia, West Virginia | caveconservancyofvirginia.org | CAVECV@AOL.COM (804) 798-4893 | Joey Fagan — President; Michael J. Ficco — Chairman of the Board | Founded 1980. Promotes conservation, management, and acquisition of cave and karst resources in Virginia and West Virginia. |
| Rockcastle Karst Conservancy (RKC) | Cave Conservation Org | Kentucky (Rockcastle County and surrounding areas) | rkci.org | rkcboard@rkci.org | Patrick Gibson — Chair | 501(c)(3). Permanently protect caves and karst lands in Rockcastle County, Kentucky and its surrounding areas. |
| Southeastern Cave Conservancy (SCCi) | Cave Conservation Org | Southeastern US (TN, AL, GA primary) | www.saveyourcaves.org | info@scci.org (423) 771-9671 | Kyle Lassiter — Chair | 501(c)(3). Acquires and manages cave properties for conservation. Officers elected annually. |
| Missouri Caves and Karst Conservancy (MCKC) | Cave Conservation Org | Missouri | www.mocavesandkarst.org | (via website contact form) | Tony Schmitt — President | Founded 1992. Dedicated to protecting caves and karst resources in Missouri through land acquisition, owner assistance, education, and maintaining caver access. |
| Ozark Underground Laboratory (OUL) | Private Research & Consulting | Ozark karst region (MO / AR) | www.ozarkundergroundlab.com | (417) 785-4289 | Tom Aley — President | Groundwater consulting firm since 1973. Karst/fractured rock specialist. Associated with Tumbling Creek Cave. |